Did you know that over 3.3 million Americans use wheelchairs for mobility? Every one of them deserves safe and easy access to buildings. That's why getting your ramp's slope right isn't just about following rules, it's about creating a welcome space for everyone.
Think of a ramp slope like a hill. The steeper it is, the harder it becomes to climb. Our calculator helps you find the perfect balance between space and safety. Just like you wouldn't want to climb a mountain that's too steep, wheelchair users need gentle slopes they can navigate safely and independently.
Measure
the height you need to reach in inches (this is the vertical distance
from the ground to your entrance)
Enter this measurement in the "Height" box
Choose your desired slope ratio:
1:12 means for every inch of height, you need 12 inches of length
(ADA standard)
1:16 gives an easier slope to navigate
1:20 creates the gentlest slope, perfect for manual wheelchair users
The
calculator shows you two important numbers:
Required Ramp Length: This tells you how long your ramp needs to be
in both inches and feet
Slope Angle: This shows you the steepness of your ramp in degrees
Let's say you have a 30-inch height to your entrance. Using the ADA standard 1:12 ratio, you'll need a 360-inch (30 feet) ramp. This might seem long, but it ensures everyone can use it safely. Remember, gentler slopes (1:16 or 1:20) need more length but offer easier access.
-
Add landings (flat resting spots) every 30 feet of ramp length
- Include handrails on both sides
- Make sure the ramp is at least 36 inches wide
- Add non-slip surfaces for wet weather
- Consider adding lights for nighttime safety
Disclaimer: This calculator provides general guidelines for
wheelchair ramp construction. Every person's needs are different.
Please consult with a healthcare provider, certified contractor, or
accessibility expert for advice specific to your situation. Always
follow local building codes and ADA guidelines when constructing wheelchair
ramps.
Related
Links: | Using
Wheelchair Ramp Length & Angle Calculator |
ADA Wheelchair Ramp
Calculator |
Wheelchair Ramp
Cost Calculator
|